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Your home and care fees: the disregards and deferred payment

For care at home the property is never counted. For a care-home stay it is — unless a qualifying occupant or the 12-week disregard applies. A Deferred Payment Agreement is the alternative to a sale.

Based on the Care and Support (Charging and Assessment of Resources) Regulations 2014 Schedule 2, the Care and Support statutory guidance, and the Care and Support (Deferred Payment) Regulations 2014.

6 min read · Last reviewed


— In short

For care in a person's own home the main residence is never counted; only their other capital and income are assessed. For a permanent care-home stay the home is counted as capital unless a disregard applies — a qualifying occupant such as a spouse still living there disregards it indefinitely, and a 12-week disregard covers the start of the stay. Where it is counted, a Deferred Payment Agreement lets the fees accrue against the property rather than forcing a sale.

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Whether the family home counts in a care-funding assessment turns first on the setting — care at home or a care-home stay — and then, for a care home, on whether a disregard applies. It is usually the largest asset in the assessment, so that single question often decides the outcome. The disregards and figures below are the England rules; the other UK nations follow the same shape but confirm the local detail.

Care at home: never counted

Where care is provided in a person’s own home, the main residence is always disregarded. Only the rest of their capital and their income are assessed; the property is never in the count. Corpus row CARE-ENG-12 shows it: a £200,000 home, ignored entirely, leaving £30,000 of savings that self-fund the home care. The property only enters the picture on a permanent move into a care home.

A care home: counted, unless a disregard applies

For a permanent care-home stay the home is counted as capital — which, given typical property values, almost always pushes the resident above the upper capital limit and into self-funding. Two disregards are the main exceptions.

A qualifying occupant disregards the home indefinitely. If a spouse or partner — or certain other relatives, such as someone over 60 or incapacitated — still occupies the property, it is left out of the assessment for as long as they remain. Corpus row CARE-ENG-07 disregards a £300,000 home on that basis, leaving the resident income-assessed on £10,000 of other capital rather than a self-funder.

The 12-week disregard covers the start of a permanent stay: the home is ignored for the first 12 weeks, giving time to arrange matters without an immediate forced sale. It is temporary, and the position flips when the window closes:

The 12-week disregard, then the cliff — corpus row CARE-ENG-08
Other capital
£20,000
Home
£300,000
During the 12-week disregard — assessable capital
£20,000
During — position
tariff band (£23/week)
After the window — assessable capital
£320,000
After — position
self-funder

During the window the resident is in the tariff band on £20,000; once it ends, the £300,000 home is back in and they are a self-funder on £320,000. The disregard buys time, it does not change the eventual position.

Deferred payment: the alternative to a sale

A Deferred Payment Agreement lets the fees accrue as a charge against the property, repaid when it is eventually sold. It is the route for someone a counted home has made a self-funder who does not want to sell, or cannot sell quickly. The local authority can charge interest up to a capped rate set by reference to market gilt yields: 4.65% in England for 1 July to 31 December 2026, resetting each January and July. Corpus row CARE-ENG-14 surfaces the deferred-payment rate for a resident with a £250,000 counted home (assessable capital £270,000, a self-funder).

The common error

The frequent mistake is to treat the home as always counted, or never counted, rather than setting-and-disregard dependent. For care at home it never counts. For a care home it counts unless a qualifying occupant or the 12-week window applies, and a Deferred Payment Agreement is the route that avoids a forced sale where it does count.

The long-term care entitlement checker applies the right property treatment for the setting and the disregards, and surfaces the deferred-payment rate. It states the position; it does not advise — for advice, refer to a SOLLA-accredited later-life adviser.

Care and Support (Charging and Assessment of Resources) Regulations 2014 Sch 2 para 2 · Sch 2 para 4 · Care and Support (Deferred Payment) Regulations 2014 reg 9 · engine reading ADR-039

Common questions

Is your house counted when you go into a care home?
Usually yes for a permanent stay, unless a disregard applies. The two main disregards are a qualifying occupant — a spouse, partner or certain relatives still living in the home, which disregards it for as long as they remain — and the automatic 12-week disregard at the start of a permanent admission.
Is the home counted for care at home?
No. The main or only residence is always disregarded when someone receives care in their own home; only their other capital and income are assessed. The property only enters the means test for a permanent move into a care home.
What is a Deferred Payment Agreement?
An arrangement with the local authority to let care-home fees build up as a charge against the home rather than forcing a sale. Interest can be charged up to a capped rate (4.65% in England for the second half of 2026), and the debt is repaid when the property is eventually sold.
Sources & grounding
  • Home never counted for care at home: Care and Support statutory guidance Annex B. Corpus CARE-ENG-12 (£200,000 home disregarded, home-care setting; self-funder on £30,000 savings).

    Primary sources:Care and Support statutory guidance

  • Qualifying-occupant disregard (indefinite): CSCAR Regs 2014 Sch 2 para 4. Corpus CARE-ENG-07 (£300,000 home disregarded → income_assessed on £10,000 capital).

    Primary sources:Care and Support charging regulations 2014

  • 12-week disregard: CSCAR Regs 2014 Sch 2 para 2. Corpus CARE-ENG-08 (£300,000 home excluded for 12 weeks → tariff band on £20,000 now; once the window closes, self-funder with £320,000 assessable).

    Primary sources:Care and Support charging regulations 2014

  • Deferred Payment Agreement: Care and Support (Deferred Payment) Regulations 2014 reg 9; maximum interest 4.65% for 1 Jul–31 Dec 2026 (OBR gilt + 0.15%, LGA tracker, re-verified 2026-07-02). Corpus CARE-ENG-14 (£250,000 counted home → self-funder, £270,000 assessable, DPA rate 465bp).

    Primary sources:Care and Support deferred-payment regulations 2014

For planning and illustration purposes only. Verify all inputs against source documents. This explainer does not constitute financial or tax advice.

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